Learn why building structure is essential in architecture, from safety and stability to spatial planning, structural systems, sustainability and design coordination.
Learn the principles of water supply in buildings, including demand, storage, pressure, distribution, safety, plumbing coordination and water conservation.
Learn rainwater disposal systems for buildings, including roof drainage, gutters, downpipes, stormwater drains, site planning and safe discharge.
Learn site climate in architecture, including sun, wind, temperature, humidity, topography, vegetation and their impact on building design.
Learn site planning in architecture, including site analysis, zoning, circulation, orientation, landscape, drainage, utilities and sustainable design principles.
Learn synergetics in architecture through Buckminster Fuller, tetrahedral geometry, geodesic structures, octet trusses, applications, examples and design principles.
Learn the major types of arches in architecture, their shapes, parts, geometry, structural behaviour, historical examples, uses and design considerations.